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Dental Implants
Epic Laser Dentistry
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Direct Access Hygieniests
Perio Care
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Dental Implants
Perio Care

Gingivitis and periodontitis are common gum diseases caused by plaque buildup. Gingivitis is the early stage, marked by red, swollen gums that may bleed during brushing. If left untreated, it can progress to periodontitis—a more severe form where the gums pull away from the teeth, forming pockets that can lead to bone loss and, eventually, tooth loss. Good oral hygiene and regular dental visits are key to preventing and managing both conditions.

What Causes Gum Disease?

Gum disease is primarily caused by the buildup of plaque—a sticky film of bacteria that forms on teeth. When plaque isn’t removed through regular brushing and flossing, it hardens into tartar, which can only be removed by a dental professional. The bacteria in plaque and tartar irritate the gums, triggering inflammation. Other contributing factors include smoking, poor nutrition, hormonal changes, certain medications, and underlying health conditions like diabetes. Together, these factors can weaken the body’s ability to fight infection, increasing the risk of gum disease.
Complications of gum disease
If you have untreated gum disease that develops into periodontitis, it can lead to further complications, such as:
  • Gum abscesses (painful collections of pus)
  • Receding gums
  • Loose teeth
  • Loss of teeths
  • Increased risk of systemic diseases like cardiovascular disease, diabetes etc
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General Questions
  • 1. Have you got bad breath?
  • 2. Do your gums bleed when brushing?
  • 3. Are small spaces opening up between your teeth and gums?
  • 4. Have you got a wobbly tooth?

If you answered “YES” to one or more of the questions, you may be experiencing signs of gum disease. To explore treatment options, please call our reception on 01506 881566 to book an appointment with our hygienist or schedule a consultation with our dentist. You’re welcome to visit us even if you’re registered with another dental practice or not registered at all.

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